Rugby American
What is the difference between American football and rugby? I know the American football-guys have more protection. For those in the know, American football and rugby are very different sports, ...
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What is the difference between American football and rugby? I know the American football-guys have more protection. For those in the know, American football and rugby are very different sports, but for the inexperienced spectator, the two sports can look rather similar. So what are the differences? For starters, there are two different versions of rugby: league and union. This article refers to the Rugby League, as the union type differs greatly. Union rugby is rougher and the rules are looser, which means the game can turn violent at times. American football and rugby, however, share some common rules that make both sports somehow similar. For starters, both sports are played on a field that is roughly 120 yards (110 meters) long and 54-60 yards (51-55 meters) wide, with the rugby field being slightly wider. Across the field, there are lines painted to indicate the different zones. These lines are about ten yards apart from each other. In American football, there is a line to mark the goal zone, which starts near the goal posts. An additional zone, called the end zone, extends 10 yards (9 meters) behind the goal line. In rugby, the scoring zone ends at the goal posts. If the player goes beyond, the ball is out. The goal posts are similar in both sports and consist of two vertical posts with a crossbar connecting them. Rugby teams consist of 13 players (15 players in the rugby union) who both attack and defend at any given time; American football teams have 11 players with very specific roles. The ways of advancing the ball are similar in American football and rugby, and consist of a series of forward passes with the objective of reaching the end zone. In both sports, the round is over is a player is tackled or the ball goes out of bounds. However, direct forward passes are only allowed in American football, while rugby focuses on sideways and backward passes only. When it comes to blocking, players of rugby are also not allowed to intercept a player of the opposite team unless that player is in possession of the ball. In American football, obstructions are allowed in any way or form. The final difference between both sports is in the scoring. Rugby players must touch the ball to the floor to score (four points), while players of American football can simply cross the end-zone line to get a "touchdown" (six points). Kicks over the goal posts are awarded after touchdowns in both sports, but they are worth double in rugby. Also, because touchdowns are so difficult to achieve, players of American football often try to score a field goal rather than risk losing the ball to the opponents. In rugby, however, field goals are only worth one point, so most teams cannot afford to spend time on trying to score one. |
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Football History: Past and Present
American football emerged from the European game of Rugby in 1879. Walter Camp, player and coach of the University Yale, is recognized as the "father of football" as the rules at the beginning of the game was created by him. However, before students at Princeton and were playing a game called "Ballown." It was fisting the ball and then with his feet to move the ball over their opponents. There were no rules hard and fast to apply and could be stated as the easiest way in which football is the first time. However, the physical aspect of the game was immense and often to violence.
At Harvard too, a kind football match was played on the first Monday of the school year. This game was so physical that day he played was often mentioned as "Bloody Monday." The year 1865 was very important for football. The Civil War had ended and football began to gain popularity in schools. It was in this year that some basic rules for the game were established and the game got its patent for the first time. Thus, 06 November, 1869, the first college soccer was played between Rutgers and Princeton at Rutgers won by a score of six goals to four.
In 1873, Cup Intercollegiate Association was founded by representatives of Columbia, Rutgers, Princeton and Yale. Until then, the increasingly popular game was being played with different rules. This partnership will be effective the first set of rules of intercollegiate football which allowed fifteen players on each team. However, it was Walter Camp, a Yale coach, who began the final process of the development of rugby as a game to what we now know as American football. The number of players was reduced to eleven and the standard size the field is set at one hundred and ten meters. A little later were lowered presents and face below the belt was legalized.
However, the challenge violent physical the game demanded, caused many serious injuries and deaths over the next few years. As a result, although it is gaining popularity, football was banned in many universities. In 1905, under a directive of President Theodore Roosevelt, Yale, Harvard and Princeton configuration a couple of meetings between school and formed a Rules Committee of seven members, who later became known as National Collegiate Athletic Association, or NCAA.
American Football has become an industry of billions of dollars. With the advent of cable television, the game will have crossed America's borders and spread its wings worldwide. Dozens of games both collegiate ad professionals are issued almost every Friday afternoons and Saturdays and Sundays and Monday nights during football season. The Super Bowl, that decides the national champion, has become the most watched sporting event of all time. A lot of merchandise and soccer products have taken the markets by storm. A number of innovative products are often offered as token gifts and souvenirs. Even football free ecards can be found on the network. Some 123Greetings as a whole category dedicated to the game.
Thus, from the humble past where football just means throwing or kicking a ball over the opponents, football has become a game that has influenced the culture and economy of the United States of America.
About the Author
Sean Carter writes on holidays, events and celebrations around the world. He also writes on family, relationships,womens issues birthdays, inspiration, religion, love and friendship. He is a writer with special interest in ecard industry. He writes for 123greetings.com